Biology – Advanced Subsidiary (AS) GCE and Advanced (A2) GCE

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Course Synopsis:

Biology cannot to be studied in isolation; it should be related, in a wider sense, to the needs of people. Within Biology, relevant and important aspects of modern life are stressed, including those of a personal, social, Environmental, economic and technological nature. Lessons are informative, skills-driven and challenging. The Subject Content is divided into AS and A2, more information can be found at: http://www.cie.org.uk/qualifications
 

Syllabus Summary

Year 12 – AS Level (CIE)

Section A – Cell structure: Including cells and organelles; measuring cells; enzymes; chromosomes and the genetic code; protein synthesis.

Section B – Biological Molecules: Including the structure and function of molecules of biological importance.

Section C – Enzymes: Including the mode of action of enzymes and factors which affect their activity.

Section D – Cell Membranes and Transport: Including the structure of membranes and the movement of substances into and out of cells.

Section E – Cell and Nuclear Division: Including cell division, chromosome behaviour during mitosis.

Section F – Genetic Control: Including structure and replication of DNA; role of DNA in protein synthesis.

Section G – Transport: Including transport system in plants and animals; structure and functioning of the mammalian heart.

Section H – Gas Exchange: Including the respiratory system; smoking and smoking related diseases.

Section I – Infectious Diseases: Including Cholera, malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS; antibiotics.

Section J – Immunity: Including the immune system and vaccination.

Section K - Ecology: Including levels of ecological organisation; energy flow through ecosystems; recycling of nitrogen.

Scheme of Assessment at AS

Paper 1 - consists of 40 multiple choice questions.

Paper 2 - consists of structured questions.

Paper 3 - This practical paper will consist of two approximately equal parts, one of which will require the use of a microscope.

All three papers are taken in one sitting.

Year 13 – A2 Level (CIE)

Section L – Energy and Respiration: Including the study of respiration; measuring respiration.

Section M – Photosynthesis: Including the study of photosynthesis.

Section N – Regulation and Control: Including homeostasis; excretion; nervous and hormonal communication; communication in flowering plants; plant growth regulators.

Section O – Inherited change: Including inheritance of characteristics; genes and alleles; monohybrid and dihybrid crosses.

Section P – Selection and Evolution: Including natural and artificial selection.

Section Q – Biodiversity and Conservation: Including classification and conservation issues.

Section R – Gene Technology: Including gene technology; benefits/hazards of gene technology; DNA sequencing/genetic fingerprinting; cystic fibrosis; genetic screening/counselling.

Section S – Biotechnology: Including the industrial applications and growth of micro-organisms; penicillin; immobilization of enzymes; monoclonal antibodies.

Section T – Crop Plants: Including crop plant reproduction; crop adaptations; methods to improve crops.

Section U – Aspects of Human Reproduction: Including gametogenesis; role of female hormones; controlling human reproduction.

Scheme of Assessment at A2

Paper 4 - consists of two sections. Section A: structured questions. Section B: a free-response question, presented in an either/or form.

Paper 5 -consists of questions based on the practical skills of planning, analysis, including the use of statistical tests and evaluation. 

Both papers are taken in one sitting.

Entry Requirements: Pupils opting for AS level Biology should have secured a “B” grade pass at IGCSE Biology or IGCSE Double Award Science.